Do Birds and Other Living Creatures Praise Allah?
هل الطيور وباقي الكائنات يسبحون لله؟
Do the birds and other living creatures praise Allah?
Yes, all living creatures, including birds, and even inanimate objects constantly praise and glorify Allah. While human beings cannot comprehend their unique languages or methods of glorification, Allah perfectly understands the worship of all His creations.
Yes they do, only we do not understand them. But Allah understands the worship and the praise of all His creations.
Do animals and birds actually praise Allah?
Yes, the Quran confirms that all living creatures, including birds soaring in the sky, along with everything in the universe, continuously praise and glorify Allah.
Why can we not hear or understand the animals praising Allah?
Allah has designed the universe in such a way that human beings simply cannot comprehend the unique methods, sounds, and languages other creations use to glorify Him.
Does Allah understand the prayers of all creatures?
Absolutely. The verses confirm that each creature instinctively knows its specific manner of prayer, and Allah has perfect, comprehensive knowledge of all their worship and actions.
The Universal Chorus of Praise
1. The Instinctive Prayer of Birds
(Do you not see that Allah is glorified by all those in the heavens and the earth, even the birds as they soar? Each instinctively knows their manner of prayer and glorification. And Allah has perfect knowledge of all they do.) [An-Nur 24: 41]
2. The Glorification by All Things
(The seven heavens, the earth, and all those in them glorify Him. There is not a single thing that does not glorify His praises, but you simply cannot comprehend their glorification. He is indeed Most Forbearing, All-Forgiving.) [Al-Israa 17: 44]
Scholarly Insight: Islamic scholars affirm that the glorification (Tasbeeh) of the universe is not merely metaphorical, but a literal act of worship. Every created thing, whether animate like animals and birds, or seemingly inanimate like mountains and trees, possesses a level of consciousness granted by Allah that allows it to recognize and praise its Creator. Although human ears are not tuned to these frequencies or languages, this universal chorus of praise highlights the absolute majesty of Allah and serves to remind believers of their own duty to constantly remember Him.
هل الطيور وباقي الكائنات يسبحون لله؟
نعم، جميع الكائنات الحية بما فيها الطيور، وحتى الجمادات، تسبح لله وتمجده باستمرار. ورغم أن البشر لا يستطيعون إدراك أو فهم لغاتها وطريقتها في التسبيح، إلا أن الله يعلم ويفهم عبادة كل مخلوقاته.
نعم. كل شيء في الكون يسبح لله، حتى الطيور، ولكن البشر لا يفهمون تسبيحهم.
تسبيح الكون الخفي
1. صلاة وتسبيح الطيور
(أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّـهَ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَالطَّيْرُ صَافَّاتٍ ۖ كُلٌّ قَدْ عَلِمَ صَلَاتَهُ وَتَسْبِيحَهُ ۗ وَاللَّـهُ عَلِيمٌ بِمَا يَفْعَلُونَ) [النور 24: 41]
2. تسبيح كل شيء في الوجود
(تُسَبِّحُ لَهُ السَّمَاوَاتُ السَّبْعُ وَالْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِيهِنَّ ۚ وَإِن مِّن شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تَفْقَهُونَ تَسْبِيحَهُمْ ۗ إِنَّهُ كَانَ حَلِيمًا غَفُورًا) [الإسراء 17: 44]
1. The Universal Symphony of Divine Glorification | تسبيح الوجود الشامل لخالقه العظيم
The Noble Quran reveals a breathtaking cosmic reality: every entity in the seven heavens and earth, animate and inanimate, constantly glorifies Allah with praise. Surah Al-Isra confirms: "And there is not a thing except that it exalts His praise, but you do not understand their glorification" (17:44).
وَإِن مِّن شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تَفْقَهُونَ تَسْبِيحَهُمْ (سورة الإسراء: 44)
يكشف القرآن الكريم عن حقيقة كونية مهيبة: أن الكون بأسره (سمواته وأرضه وكائناته) في موكب تسبيح دائم بحمد بارئه؛ قال تعالى: {وَإِن مِّن شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تَفْقَهُونَ تَسْبِيحَهُمْ}، فهو تسبيح عام شامل لكل ذرة في الوجود.
2. The Prayer and Praise of Birds in Flight | تسبيح الطيور الصافات وصلاتها المشهودة
Surah An-Nur explicitly directs attention to the birds gliding through the sky with outstretched wings, declaring that each has known its specific prayer and hymn of praise: "Each has known its prayer and praise, and Allah is Knowing of what they do" (24:41).
وَالطَّيْرُ صَافَّاتٍ ۖ كُلٌّ قَدْ عَلِمَ صَلَاتَهُ وَتَسْبِيحَهُ (سورة النور: 41)
لفتت سورة النور الأنظار إلى مشهد بديع للطير في جو السماء: {أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّـهَ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَالطَّيْرُ صَافَّاتٍ ۖ كُلٌّ قَدْ عَلِمَ صَلَاتَهُ وَتَسْبِيحَهُ}، فجعل الله لكل كائن صلاة وتسبيحا ألهمه إياهما.
3. Real Glorification, Not Mere Metaphor | حقيقة التسبيح لا مجرد الدلالة المجازية
Leading verifying scholars hold that creaturely Tasbeeh is genuine vocal or state glorification suited to their natures, not merely a metaphorical figure of speech. Companions of the Prophet personally heard food praising Allah in front of them (Sahih Al-Bukhari 3579). Seven surahs of the Quran open by declaring this glorification, as explained in which surahs open with the glorification of Allah.
كُنَّا نَسْمَعُ تَسْبِيحَ الطَّعَامِ وَهُوَ يُؤْكَلُ (صحيح البخاري)
ذهب المحققون من علماء المسلمين إلى أن تسبيح الكائنات تسبيح حقيقي بحروف وأصوات يفهمها من أطلعه الله عليها، وليس مجرد لسان حال أو دلالة صنع؛ ومصداق ذلك سماع الصحابة رضي الله عنهم تسبيح الطعام بين يدي النبي ﷺ.
4. Prophet Dawud and the Harmonizing Creation | ترتيل الجبال والطيور مع نبي الله داود
Allah granted Prophet Dawud a miracle wherein solid mountains and airborne birds gathered around him to echo his praises and psalms: "And We subjected the mountains to exalt Our praise along with Dawud, and the birds as well" (Surah Al-Anbiya 21:79).
وَسَخَّرْنَا مَعَ دَاوُودَ الْجِبَالَ يُسَبِّحْنَ وَالطَّيْرَ ۚ وَكُنَّا فَاعِلِينَ (سورة الأنبياء: 79)
بلغ التناغم الروحي في عبودية الخلق ذروته مع نبي الله داود عليه السلام؛ حيث سخر الله له الجبال الصم والطيور في الأفق ترجع معه التسابيح بنغمات خاشعة تبهر القلوب: {وَسَخَّرْنَا مَعَ دَاوُودَ الْجِبَالَ يُسَبِّحْنَ وَالطَّيْرَ}.
Scholarly Insight: Humanity joins an already magnificent choir of creation; understanding the constant Tasbeeh of creatures inspires deep humility and unceasing remembrance. Read more in the tafsir of Surah Al-Isra.
Frequently Asked Questions | الأسئلة الشائعة
Do birds and animals praise Allah in a real sense?
Yes, the Quran confirms their praise is real, though humans cannot comprehend the language of their glorification.
What does Surah An-Nur say about birds in flight?
Surah An-Nur (24:41) states that birds with outstretched wings have known their prayer and glorification.
Did the Companions ever hear inanimate objects praising Allah?
Yes, in Sahih al-Bukhari, Ibn Mas'ud testified that they heard the glorification of food while eating.
Which Prophet had mountains and birds glorifying Allah alongside him?
Prophet Dawud (David), as recounted in Surah Al-Anbiya (21:79).
Prepared by Eng. Ghada Homad, founder of IslamFAQ, researched and written in consultation with qualified scholars, reviewed by Professor Khaled Jassem Al-Houli, Associate Professor of Comparative Jurisprudence and Islamic Politics, Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Studies, University of Kuwait. Read more about the authors and this project →