Which Prophet Had the Zamzam Water Gush at His Feet?
من هو النبي الذي تفجرت عند قدميه مياه زمزم؟
Ismail (Ishmael), peace be upon him.
هو إسماعيل عليه السلام.
1. Left in an Empty Valley | تُركا في واد خال
Prophet Ibrahim left his wife Hajar and their infant son Ismail in the barren valley that would become Makkah, with nothing but a bag of dates and a small water-skin, by Allah's command. This account is recorded in a long, detailed hadith narrated by Ibn Abbas in Sahih al-Bukhari 3364.
ترك النبي إبراهيم زوجته هاجر وابنهما الرضيع إسماعيل في الوادي القاحل الذي أصبح مكة، ولم يترك معهما سوى كيس من التمر وقربة ماء صغيرة، بأمر من الله. وردت هذه القصة في حديث طويل مفصل رواه ابن عباس في صحيح البخاري 3364.
2. Hajar's Search Between Safa and Marwa | سعي هاجر بين الصفا والمروة
When the water ran out and the infant Ismail grew distressed, Hajar ran back and forth seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa searching for help or water, a search that today's pilgrims re-enact during Hajj and Umrah as part of the ritual of Sa'i. It was on returning to the infant that the well sprang up.
عندما نفد الماء وبدأ الرضيع إسماعيل يتضايق، سعت هاجر جيئة وذهابا سبع مرات بين جبلي الصفا والمروة بحثا عن عون أو ماء، وهو السعي الذي يعيد الحجاج اليوم أداءه خلال الحج والعمرة كجزء من مناسك السعي. وعند عودتها إلى الرضيع تفجر البئر.
3. The Well That Sprang Up Beneath Him | البئر التي تفجرت تحته
According to the hadith, an angel dug at the ground with its heel until water appeared where Ismail lay kicking his feet, and Hajar began scooping the water into her water-skin as it continued to flow. The Prophet Muhammad later said, "May Allah have mercy on the mother of Ismail. Had she left Zamzam, or had she not scooped from the water, Zamzam would have been a flowing spring" (Sahih al-Bukhari 3364). The well has provided water to pilgrims ever since.
وفقا للحديث، حفر الملك الأرض بعقبه حتى ظهر الماء حيث كان إسماعيل يركل بقدميه، وبدأت هاجر تغرف الماء في قربتها بينما استمر تدفقه. وقال النبي محمد لاحقا: "يرحم الله أم إسماعيل، لو تركت زمزم، أو لم تغرف من الماء، لكانت زمزم عينا معينا" (صحيح البخاري 3364). ولا يزال البئر يزود الحجاج بالماء منذ ذلك الحين.
4. The Same Family That Later Built the Ka'aba | نفس الأسرة التي بنت الكعبة لاحقا
This same valley, and this same father and son, are also central to Who Raised the Foundations of the Ka'aba in Makkah? Ibrahim and Ismail later raised the Ka'aba's foundations together in the very valley where Zamzam had sprung up years earlier, making this infancy story the origin point for two of Makkah's most central features.
هذا الوادي نفسه، وهذا الأب وابنه أنفسهما، هما أيضا محور قصة رفع قواعد الكعبة. رفع إبراهيم وإسماعيل لاحقا قواعد الكعبة معا في الوادي نفسه الذي تفجرت فيه زمزم قبل سنوات، مما يجعل قصة الطفولة هذه نقطة الانطلاق لأثنين من أهم معالم مكة.
Scholarly Insight: The full account of Zamzam's origin is preserved in Sahih al-Bukhari 3364, narrated by Ibn Abbas, describing how the well sprang up beneath the infant Ismail's feet in answer to Hajar's search for water.
Frequently Asked Questions | الأسئلة الشائعة
Which prophet had the Zamzam well spring up at his feet?
Prophet Ismail (Ishmael), peace be upon him, as an infant, recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari 3364.
What ritual today commemorates Hajar's search for water?
The ritual of Sa'i, walking between the hills of Safa and Marwa during Hajj and Umrah.
Is the Zamzam story mentioned in the Quran?
The detailed account comes from the hadith tradition, specifically Sahih al-Bukhari 3364, rather than being narrated in full in the Quran itself.