What's the day of reckoning?
ماهو يوم الحساب؟
It is the day that Allah brings the earlier as well as the later generations together for account. Then, Allah the Almighty tells them about their deeds and calls them to account for what they have done.
هو أن يجمع الله الأولين والآخرين للحساب، ثم يطلعهم على أعمالهم ويعرفهم بها ثم يجازيهم حسب أعمالهم.
The Stages of the Reckoning | مراحل الحساب
1. Gathering the Generations
(Say, O Prophet, "Most certainly, earlier and later generations, will surely be gathered together for the appointed Day.) [Al-Waqia 56: 49-50]
1. جمع الأولين والآخرين
قال الله تعالى: (قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ ۙ لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ) [الواقعة 56: 49-50]
2. The Accounting of Deeds
After that, He calls them to account for their deeds; whoever does a good deed, will be rewarded for it, and whoever does a bad deed, will be punished for it. Allah the Almighty says: (So whoever does an atom’s weight of good will see it. And whoever does an atom’s weight of evil will see it.) [Al-Zalzalah 99: 7-8]
2. الحساب والجزاء
فمن عمل خيرا وجده ومن عمل شرا وجده، قال تعالي: (فَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ ﴿٧﴾ وَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ) [الزلزلة 99: 7-8]
Scholarly Insight: In Islamic Creed, the Day of Reckoning (Yawm al-Hisab) is the ultimate manifestation of Allah's absolute justice. Scholars emphasize that "an atom's weight" (Mithqal Dharrah) represents the smallest conceivable measure, proving that absolutely no deed, regardless of how hidden or seemingly insignificant it is, escapes divine knowledge. This comprehensive accounting ensures that every soul is compensated fairly, reinforcing the necessity of mindfulness (Taqwa) in every single action a believer takes throughout their temporary worldly life.
Frequently Asked Questions | الأسئلة الشائعة
Who will be gathered on the Day of Reckoning?
Allah will bring both the earlier and the later generations together. Every human being who has ever lived will be gathered for the appointed Day.
How precise is the accounting of deeds on that Day?
The accounting is perfectly precise. Allah will hold people accountable for even an atom's weight of good or evil, and every individual will see the reward or punishment for it.