Chapter 1 - General Questions From the Noble Quran

Answer:

The Divine Books mentioned are: The Book of Psalms, the Torah, the Gospel, the Scriptures of Ibrahim and Musa PBUT and the Noble Quran.

The Holy Quran:

(Ramaḍân is the month in which the Quran was revealed as a guide for humanity with clear proofs of guidance and the standard ˹to distinguish between right and wrong˺.) Al-Baqara 2:185

(Do they not then reflect on the Quran? Had it been from anyone other than Allah, they would have certainly found in it many inconsistencies.) An-Nisa’a 4:82

(When the Quran is recited, listen to it attentively and be silent, so you may be shown mercy.) Al-A’araf 7: 204

(Indeed, We have sent it down as an Arabic Quran1 so that you may understand.) Yusuf 12:2

(Alif-Lãm-Ra. These are the verses of the Book; the clear Quran.) Al-Hijr 15:1

(˹It is˺ a Quran We have revealed in stages so that you may recite it to people at a deliberate pace. And We have sent it down in successive revelations.) Al-Israa 17:106

(We have not revealed the Quran to you ˹O Prophet˺ to cause you distress,) Taha 20: 2

(Had We sent down this Quran upon a mountain, you would have certainly seen it humbled and torn apart in awe of Allah). Al-Hashr 59 : 21

The Book of Psalms (Scriptures):

(Surely, following the ˹heavenly˺ Record, We decreed in the Scriptures: “My righteous servants shall inherit the land.”)[Al-Anbiya’ 21: 105

The Torah and the Gospel:

(He has revealed to you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth, confirming what was before it. And He revealed the Torah and the Gospel.) [Aal-‘Imran 3: 3]

(And He will teach him writing and wisdom and the Torah and the Gospel) [Aal-‘Imran 3: 48]

(And [I have come] confirming what was before me of the Torah and to make lawful for you some of what was forbidden to you. And I have come to you with a sign from your Lord, so fear Allah and obey me.) [Aal-‘Imran 3: 50]

(O People of the Scripture, why do you argue about Abraham while the Torah and the Gospel were not revealed until after him? Then will you not reason?) [Aal-‘Imran 3: 65]

(All food was lawful to the Children of Israel except what Israel had made unlawful to himself before the Torah was revealed. Say, [O Muhammad PBUH], “So bring the Torah and recite it, if you should be truthful.) [Aal-‘Imran 3: 93]

(But how is it that they come to you for judgement while they have the Torah, in which is the judgement of Allah? Then they turn away, [even] after that; but those are not [in fact] believers.) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 43]

(And We sent, following in their footsteps, Jesus, the son of Mary, confirming that which came before him in the Torah; and We gave him the Gospel, in which was guidance and light and confirming that which preceded it of the Torah as guidance and instruction for the righteous) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 46]

(And let the People of the Gospel judge by what Allah has revealed therein. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed – then it is those who are the defiantly disobedient.) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 47]

(And if only they upheld [the law of] the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to them from their Lord, they would have consumed [provision] from above them and from beneath their feet. Among them are a moderate community, but many of them – evil is that which they do) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 66]

(Say, “O People of the Scripture, you are [standing] on nothing until you uphold [the law of] the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to you from your Lord.” And that which has been revealed to you from your Lord will surely increase many of them in transgression and disbelief. So do not grieve over the disbelieving people.) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 68]

([The Day] when Allah will say, “O Jesus, Son of Mary, remember My favor upon you and upon your mother when I supported you with the Pure Spirit and you spoke to the people in the cradle and in maturity; and [remember] when I taught you writing and wisdom and the Torah and the Gospel; and when you designed from clay [what was] like the form of a bird with My permission, then you breathed into it, and it became a bird with My permission; and you healed the blind and the leper with My permission; and when you brought forth the dead with My permission; and when I restrained the Children of Israel from[killing] you when you came to them with clear proofs and those who disbelieved among them said, “This is not but obvious magic.) [Al-Ma’idah’ 5: 110]

(Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find written in what they have of the Torah and the Gospel, who enjoins upon them what is right and forbids them what is wrong and makes lawful for them the good things and prohibits for them the evil and relieves them of their burden and the shackles which were upon them. So they who have believed in him, honored him, supported him and followed the light which was sent down with him – it is those who will be the successful.) [Al-A’araf 7: 157]

(Indeed, Allah has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allah, so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur’an. And who is truer to his covenant than Allah? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.) [At-Taubah 9: 111]

(Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration. That is their description in the Torah. And their description in the Gospel is as a plant which produces its offshoots and strengthens them so they grow firm and stand upon their stalks, delighting the sowers – so that Allah may enrage by them the disbelievers. Allah has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds among them forgiveness and a great reward.) (Al-Fath 48: 29)

(And [mention] when Jesus, the son of Mary, said, “O children of Israel, indeed I am the messenger of Allah to you confirming what came before me of the Torah and bringing good tidings of a messenger to come after me, whose name is Ahmad.” But when he came to them with clear evidences, they said, “This is obvious magic.”) [As-Saff 61: 6]

(The example of those who were entrusted with the Torah and then did not take it on is like that of a donkey who carries volumes [of books]. Wretched is the example of the people who deny the signs of Allah. And Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.) [Al-Jumu’ah 62:5]

(Then in the footsteps of these ˹prophets˺, We sent Our messengers, and ˹after them˺ We sent Jesus, son of Mary, and granted him the Gospel, and instilled compassion and mercy into the hearts of his followers. As for monasticism, they made it up—We never ordained it for them—only seeking to please Allah, yet they did not ˹even˺ observe it strictly. So We rewarded those of them who were faithful. But most of them are rebellious.) [Al-Hadid 57: 27]