Allah, Exalted and Sublime be He, told him that He had chosen him for a great mission, which was conveying the Divine Message. Also, He commanded him to do three things:
The first command: Worshiping Allah alone, without joining any partner with Him in worship.
The second command: Performing Salat (prayers).
The third command: To get himself prepared for the Day of Resurrection after Allah the Almighty reminded him of it and warned him against following those who do not believe in it, lest he would be doomed.
(It is truly I. I am your Lord! So take off your sandals, for you are in the sacred valley of Ṭuwa* I have chosen you, so listen to what is revealed* ‘It is truly I. I am Allah! There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Me. So worship Me ˹alone˺, and establish prayer for My remembrance* The Hour is sure to come. My Will is to keep it hidden, so that every soul may be rewarded according to their efforts. ) (Ta-Ha 20:10-15)
The first message: To call Pharaoh to believe in Allah and to purify himself.
(Has the story of Moses reached you ˹O Prophet˺?* His Lord called him in the sacred valley of Ṭuwa* ˹commanding,˺ “Go to Pharaoh, for he has truly transgressed ˹all bounds˺* And say, ‘Would you ˹be willing to˺ purify yourself*”( (An-Nazi’aat 79:15-19)
The second message: To allow the Children of Israel to go with them to where Allah the Almighty had ordered, and to stop killing their men, leaving their women alive, and using them in the worst, the most inferior and the most vile works.
(So go to him and say, ‘Indeed we are both messengers from your Lord, so let the Children of Israel go with us, and do not oppress them. We have come to you with a sign from your Lord.)
(Ta-Ha 20: 47)
(But when he approached it, he was called, “O Moses!* It is truly I. I am your Lord! So take off your sandals, for you are in the sacred valley of Ṭuwa* I have chosen you, so listen to what is revealed* ‘It is truly I. I am Allah! There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Me. So worship Me ˹alone˺, and establish prayer for My remembrance* The Hour is sure to come. My Will is to keep it hidden, so that every soul may be rewarded according to their efforts. ) (Ta-Ha 20:9-15)
(… But when he came to it, he was called ˹by Allah˺, “Blessed is the one at the fire, and whoever is around it! Glory be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. O Moses! It is truly I. I am Allah—the Almighty, All-Wise. ) (Al-Naml 27: 8-9)
أخبره الله عز وجل باصطفائه واختياره لمهمة عظيمة وهي مهمة الرسالة.
وأمره بثلاث
الأمر الأول: أمره بعبادة الله وحده لا شريك له.
الأمر الثاني: أمره بإقامة الصلاة.
الأمر الثالث: ذكَّرَ الله نبيه بيوم القيامة وأنه لا بد من الاستعداد له وعدم اتباع من لا يؤمن به لئلا يهلك معه.
إِنِّي أَنَا رَبُّكَ فَاخْلَعْ نَعْلَيْكَ إِنَّكَ بِالْوَادِ الْمُقَدَّسِ طُوًى. وَأَنَا اخْتَرْتُكَ فَاسْتَمِعْ لِمَا يُوحَى. إِنَّنِي أَنَا اللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنَا فَاعْبُدْنِي وَأَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ لِذِكْرِي. إِنَّ السَّاعَةَ آتِيَةٌ أَكَادُ أُخْفِيهَا لِتُجْزَى كُلُّ نَفْسٍ بِمَا تَسْعَى. فَلَا يَصُدَّنَّكَ عَنْهَا مَنْ لَا يُؤْمِنُ بِهَا وَاتَّبَعَ هَوَاهُ فَتَرْدَى”) طه 20: 10-15
الرسالة الأولى: تدعو فرعون إلى الإيمان وتزكية النفس.
“هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ مُوسَى. إِذْ نَادَاهُ رَبُّهُ بِالْوَادِ الْمُقَدَّسِ طُوًى. اذْهَبْ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّهُ طَغَى. فَقُلْ هَلْ لَكَ إِلَى أَنْ تَزَكَّى. وَأَهْدِيَكَ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَتَخْشَى” (النازعات 79: 15-19)
الرسالة الثانية: أرسل معنا بني إسرائيل، لنخرج بهم حيث أمر الله، ولا تقتل رجالهم وتستحيي نسائهم وتستعملهم في أسوء الأعمال وأحطها وأخسها.
فَأْتِيَاهُ فَقُولا إِنَّا رَسُولا رَبِّكَ فَأَرْسِلْ مَعَنَا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَلا تُعَذِّبْهُمْ قَدْ جِئْنَاكَ بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكَ
طه 20: 47
فَلَمَّا أَتَاهَا نُودِيَ يَا مُوسَىٰ ﴿١١﴾ إِنِّي أَنَا رَبُّكَ فَاخْلَعْ نَعْلَيْكَ ۖ إِنَّكَ بِالْوَادِ الْمُقَدَّسِ طُوًى ﴿١٢﴾ وَأَنَا اخْتَرْتُكَ فَاسْتَمِعْ لِمَا يُوحَىٰ )طه 20: 13(
فَلَمَّا جَاءَهَا نُودِيَ أَن بُورِكَ مَن فِي النَّارِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهَا وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّـهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ﴿٨﴾ يَا مُوسَىٰ إِنَّهُ أَنَا اللَّـهُ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ
النمل 27: 8-9