1- Allah loves us and He loves to admit us to Jannah, and because Allah Almighty is Fair and Just, He tests man, and if man passes the tests, he will be admitted to Jannah. He tests man to see whether he will be patient when he gets sick, or he will get angry. He who is patient will be rewarded by being admitted to Jannah. Diseases and calamities are decreed by Allah to elevate through them the ranks of people and cleanse our hearts and morals from vanity, haughtiness, and grandeur. Let alone, at times of sickness and during calamities, man gets closer to his Lord by making Du’a to Him and remaining patient. As a result, his faith and rewards increase, and his Lord will love him. Furthermore, during sickness, man will realize the value of well-being and health.
2- Allah the Almighty has created the calamities so that the deviated person may remember the great mission for which he has been created, and therefore, he will wake up from his obliviousness, and he will remember Allah, seeking His Forgiveness and remaining patient on the calamity.
3- Man should worship Allah in prosperity and adversity. This worship is performed in adversity when a man is tested by a calamity, and he remains patient on it, turning to Allah in repentance.
(Corruption has spread on land and sea as a result of what people’s hands have done, so that Allah may cause them to taste ˹the consequences of some of their deeds and perhaps they might return ˹to the Right Path˺.) [Ar-Rum 30:41]
Man is also tested in prosperity when he is given blessings, so his worship of Allah is performed by being grateful to Allah the Almighty. Concerning this point, Allah the Almighty says:
(Every soul will taste death. And We test you ˹O humanity˺ with good and evil as a trial, then to Us you will ˹all˺ be returned.) [Al-Anbiya’ 21: 35]
-الله يحبنا و يحب أن يدخلنا الجنة. و بما أن الله تعالى عادل، فهو يختبر كل انسان و من ينجح في الإختبار يدخل الجنة. فهو يمتحن الإنسان هل سيصبر على المرض أم سيغضب؟ والله تعالى يكافئ من يصبر بدخوله الجنة، فالمرض والمصائب هي أقدار قدرها الله ليرفع بها الدرجات ويطهر بها قلوبنا وأخلاقنا من الغرور العجب والكبر، وفيها يتقرب المؤمن لربه بالدعاء والصبر فيزداد ايمانه وحسناته، ويحبه ربه، وليتعلم الإنسان قيمة العافية والصحة،
فقد خلق الله المصائب ليذكر الإنسان الغافل بالمهمة الكبرى التي خلق من أجلها، فيتوقف عن لهوه وغفلته ويتذكر ربه فيستغفر ويصبر ويحتسب.
لله على عبده عبودية في السراء و عبودية في الضراء فالله يبتلي العبد ليحقق عبودية الضراء و هي الصبرو يرجع إلى ربه (ظَهَرَ الْفَسَادُ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالْبَحْرِ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِي النَّاسِ لِيُذِيقَهُم بَعْضَ الَّذِي عَمِلُوا لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ ( الروم 30 : 41
كما ابتلاه بالسراء و النعم ليحقق عبودية السراء و هي الشكر، و هو قوله
(وَنَبْلُوكُم بِالشَّرِّ وَالْخَيْرِ فِتْنَةً ۖ وَإِلَيْنَا تُرْجَعُونَ )
الأنبياء 21: 35